Cameronbaird/msft preview/factory static enlightenment#462
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* Update the default branch to msft-preview in different places for the CI to work with our fork. * Add the MSFT-required SECURITY.md and corresponding dictionary entries. Signed-off-by: Saul Paredes <saulparedes@microsoft.com>
For runtime-go and runtime-rs. See below for details
Signed-off-by: Saul Paredes <saulparedes@microsoft.com>
tools: Add initial igvm-builder and node-builder/azure-linux scripting
This branch starts introducing additional scripting to build, deploy
and evaluate the components used in AKS' Pod Sandboxing and
Confidential Containers preview features. This includes the capability
to build the IGVM file and its reference measurement file for remote
attestation.
Signed-off-by: Manuel Huber <mahuber@microsoft.com>
tools: Improve igvm-builder and node-builder/azure-linux scripting
- Support for Mariner 3 builds using OS_VERSION variable
- Improvements to IGVM build process and flow as described in README
- Adoption of using only cloud-hypervisor-cvm on CBL-Mariner
Signed-off-by: Manuel Huber <mahuber@microsoft.com>
tools: Add package-tools-install functionality
- Add script to install kata-containers(-cc)-tools bits
- Minor improvements in README.md
- Minor fix in package_install
- Remove echo outputs in package_build
Signed-off-by: Manuel Huber <mahuber@microsoft.com>
tools: Enable setting IGVM SVN
- Allow setting SVN parameter for IGVM build scripting
Signed-off-by: Manuel Huber <mahuber@microsoft.com>
node-builder: introduce BUILD_TYPE variable
This lets developers build and deploy Kata in debug mode without having to make
manual edits to the build scripts.
With BUILD_TYPE=debug (default is release):
* The agent is built in debug mode.
* The agent is built with a permissive policy (using allow-all.rego).
* The shim debug config file is used, ie. we create the symlink
configuration-clh-snp-debug.toml <- configuration-clh-snp.toml.
For example, building and deploying Kata-CC in debug mode is now as simple as:
make BUILD_TYPE=debug all-confpods deploy-confpods
Also do note that make still lets you override the other variables even after
setting BUILD_TYPE. For example, you can use the production shim config with
BUILD_TYPE=debug:
make BUILD_TYPE=debug SHIM_USE_DEBUG_CONFIG=no all-confpods deploy-confpods
Signed-off-by: Aurélien Bombo <abombo@microsoft.com>
node-builder: introduce SHIM_REDEPLOY_CONFIG
See README: when SHIM_REDEPLOY_CONFIG=no, the shim configuration is NOT
redeployed, so that potential config changes made directly on the host
during development aren't lost.
Signed-off-by: Aurélien Bombo <abombo@microsoft.com>
node-builder: Use img for Pod Sandboxing
Switch from UVM initrd to image format
Signed-off-by: Manuel Huber <mahuber@microsoft.com>
node-builder: Adapt README instructions
- Sanitize containerd config snippet
- Set podOverhead for Kata runtime class
Signed-off-by: Manuel Huber <mahuber@microsoft.com>
tools: Adapt AGENT_POLICY_FILE path
- Adapt path in uvm_build.sh script to comply
with the usptream changes we pulled in
Signed-off-by: Manuel Huber <mahuber@microsoft.com>
node-builder: Use Azure Linux 3 as default path
- update recipe and node-builder scripting
- change default value on rootfs-builder
Signed-off-by: Manuel Huber <mahuber@microsoft.com>
node-builder: Deploy-only for AzL3 VMs
- split deployment sections in node-builder README.md
- install jq, curl dependencies within IGVM script
- add path parameter to UVM install script
Signed-off-by: Manuel Huber <mahuber@microsoft.com>
node-builder: Minor updates to README.md
- no longer install make package, is part of meta package
- remove superfluous popd
- add note on permissive policy for ConfPods UVM builds
Signed-off-by: Manuel Huber <mahuber@microsoft.com>
node-builder: Updates to README.md
- with the latest 3.2.0.azl4 package on PMC, can remove OS_VERSION parameter
and use the make deploy calls instead of copying files by hand for variant
I (now aligned with Variant II)
- with the latest changes on msft-main, set the podOverhead to 600Mi
Signed-off-by: Manuel Huber <mahuber@microsoft.com>
node-builder: Fix SHIM_USE_DEBUG_CONFIG behavior
Using a symlink would create a cycle after calling this script again when
copying the final configuration at line 74 so we just use cp instead.
Also, I moved this block to the end of the file to properly override the final
config file.
Signed-off-by: Aurélien Bombo <abombo@microsoft.com>
node-builder: Build and install debug configuration for pod sandboxing
For ease of debugging, install a configuration-clh-debug.toml for pod
sandboxing as we do in Conf pods.
Signed-off-by: Cameron Baird <cameronbaird@microsoft.com>
runtime: remove clh-snp config file usage in makefile
Not needed to build vanilla kata
Signed-off-by: Saul Paredes <saulparedes@microsoft.com>
package_tools_install.sh: include nsdax.gpl.c
Include nsdax.gpl.c
Signed-off-by: Saul Paredes <saulparedes@microsoft.com>
node-builder: fix typo in string comparison
This also fixes a shellcheck error and lets us require the
shellcheck-required job:
In ./tools/osbuilder/node-builder/azure-linux/uvm_build.sh line 34:
if [ -z "${UVM_KERNEL_HEADER_DIR}}" ]; then
^-- SC2157 (error): Argument to -z is always false due to literal strings.
Signed-off-by: Aurélien Bombo <abombo@microsoft.com>
docs: node-builder: fix static check error
This fixes the below static check error to follow up on the infra fix from
kata-containers#11646:
2025-07-31T19:32:45.0031829Z time="2025-07-31T19:32:44.990004665Z" level=fatal msg="found 2 parse errors:\nfile=\"tools/osbuilder/node-builder/azure-linux/README.md\": duplicate heading: \"Set up environment\" (heading: {Name:Set up environment MDName:Set up environment LinkName:set-up-environment Level:2})\nfile=\"tools/osbuilder/node-builder/azure-linux/README.md\": duplicate heading: \"Install build dependencies\" (heading: {Name:Install build dependencies MDName:Install build dependencies LinkName:install-build-dependencies Level:2})" commit=1d17f56b1aa7a880468b8e25d14467c92dca8eeb name=kata-check-markdown pid=9075 source=check-markdown version=0.0.1
Note: that is likely flagged because having two headings with the same
name, even under different sections, makes it impossible to create a
canonical heading link in Markdown.
This should eventually be squashed into the node-builder commit.
Signed-off-by: Aurélien Bombo <abombo@microsoft.com>
docs: node-builder: Remove references to moby-containerd-cc
As we adopted containerd2, we remove references to our prior
forked containerd version.
Signed-off-by: Manuel Huber <mahuber@microsoft.com>
node-builder: 2Mb aligned guest image size
Build the mariner guest image using IMAGE_SIZE_ALIGNMENT_MB=2.
Signed-off-by: Dan Mihai <dmihai@microsoft.com>
to-squash: node-builder: add reference to README.md
This is needed to avoid the following static-checks error:
2025-08-05T21:27:20.0028337Z [static-checks.sh:808] ERROR: Document tools/osbuilder/node-builder/azure-linux/README.md is not referenced
This commit is to be squashed into the node-builder commit.
Signed-off-by: Aurélien Bombo <abombo@microsoft.com>
node-builder: build and install runtime-rs
Build and install both runtime-rs and runtime-go configs and binaries side by side:
- runtime-go:
/usr/local/bin/containerd-shim-kata-v2-go
/usr/local/share/defaults/kata-containers/configuration-clh.toml
/usr/local/share/defaults/kata-containers/configuration-clh-debug.toml
- runtime-rs:
/usr/local/bin/containerd-shim-kata-v2-rs
/usr/local/share/defaults/kata-containers/configuration-cloud-hypervisor.toml
/usr/local/share/defaults/kata-containers/configuration-cloud-hypervisor-debug.toml
Also add USE_RUNTIME_RS variable and default to "yes". This controls which runtime binary and configuration will be installed
to /usr/local/bin/containerd-shim-kata-v2 and /usr/local/share/defaults/kata-containers/configuration.toml respectively.
Also install kata-ctl (runtime-rs equivalent of kata-runtime) so we can exec into the UVM when using runtime-rs
Signed-off-by: Saul Paredes <saulparedes@microsoft.com>
- if no limits are specified, assign a default static amount of memory (512Mi) and vcpu (1) to the UVM - if limits are specified, use those limit values for the UVM resources (don't add any extra) Signed-off-by: Saul Paredes <saulparedes@microsoft.com> runtime: Resolve high UVM memory footprint Bug: https://microsoft.visualstudio.com/OS/_workitems/edit/43668151 Rationale: This is a temporary solution for optimizing memory usage for the current mechanism of requesting resources through pod Limit annotations: - if no Limits are specified and hence WorkloadMemMB is 0, set a default value 'StaticWorkloadDefaultMem' to allocate a default amount of memory for use for containers in the sandbox in addition to the base memory - if Limits are specified, the base memory and the sum of Limits are allocated. The end user needs to be aware of the minimum memory requirements for their pods, otherwise the pod will be stuck in the ContainerCreating state Testing: Manual testing, creating pods with Limits and without limits, and with two containers where each container has a limit, tested with integration in a SPEC file where the config variables were set via environment variables via the make command Adapted by @mfrw from 3.1.0 to apply to 3.2.0 Signed-off-by: Muhammad Falak R Wani <mwani@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Manuel Huber <mahuber@microsoft.com> runtime: Remove unused VMM options for mem alloc - We only ever tested these fork changes with CLH+MSHV - Remove these options as we don't use QEMU/FC Signed-off-by: Manuel Huber <mahuber@microsoft.com> runtime: improved memory overhead management After these changes: 1. The value of the K8s runtime class memory overhead: - Covers the memory usage from all the Host-side components (mainly the Kata Shim and the VMM). - Doesn't include the memory usage from any Guest-side components. 2. The value of a pod memory limit specified by the user: - Is equal to the memory size of the Pod VM. - Includes the memory usage from all the Guest-side components (mainly user's workload, the Guest kernel, and the Kata Agent) - Doesn't include the memory usage from any Host-side components. Signed-off-by: Dan Mihai <dmihai@microsoft.com> runtime: fix `make test` This addresses the following errors from `make test` to allow us to require that upstream CI: https://github.com/microsoft/kata-containers/actions/runs/16656407213/job/47142422035?pr=392#step:13:53 Signed-off-by: Aurélien Bombo <abombo@microsoft.com> runtime: Allocate default workload vcpus - similar to the static_sandbox_default_workload_mem option, assign a default number of vcpus to the VM when no limits are given, 1 vcpu in this case - similar to commit c7b8ee9, do not allocate additional vcpus when limits are provided Signed-off-by: Manuel Huber <mahuber@microsoft.com>
- if no limits are specified, assign a default static amount of memory (512Mi) and vcpu (1) to the UVM - if limits are specified, use those limit values for the UVM resources (don't add any extra) Signed-off-by: Saul Paredes <saulparedes@microsoft.com> runtime-rs: Resolve high UVM memory footprint This is a port from b03db3e into runtime-rs Rationale: This is a temporary solution for optimizing memory usage for the current mechanism of requesting resources through pod Limit annotations: - if no Limits are specified and hence WorkloadMemMB is 0, set a default value 'StaticWorkloadDefaultMem' to allocate a default amount of memory for use for containers in the sandbox in addition to the base memory - if Limits are specified, the base memory and the sum of Limits are allocated. The end user needs to be aware of the minimum memory requirements for their pods, otherwise the pod will be stuck in the ContainerCreating state Testing: Manual testing, creating pods with Limits and without limits, and with two containers where each container has a limit, tested with integration in a SPEC file where the config variables were set via environment variables via the make command Signed-off-by: Saul Paredes <saulparedes@microsoft.com> runtime-rs: improved memory overhead management This is a port from 7ddec33 into runtime-rs After these changes: 1. The value of the K8s runtime class memory overhead: - Covers the memory usage from all the Host-side components (mainly the Kata Shim and the VMM). - Doesn't include the memory usage from any Guest-side components. 2. The value of a pod memory limit specified by the user: - Is equal to the memory size of the Pod VM. - Includes the memory usage from all the Guest-side components (mainly user's workload, the Guest kernel, and the Kata Agent) - Doesn't include the memory usage from any Host-side components. Signed-off-by: Saul Paredes <saulparedes@microsoft.com> runtime-rs: Allocate default workload vcpus This is a port from 9af9844 Plus ports an existing behaviour from runtime-go to also add the vcpus. See https://github.com/fidencio/kata-containers/blob/e2476f587c472d5d217df9c75cdb80193dd85994/src/runtime/pkg/oci/utils.go#L1232 - similar to the static_sandbox_default_workload_mem option, assign a default number of vcpus to the VM when no limits are given, 1 vcpu in this case - similar to commit c7b8ee9, do not allocate additional vcpus when limits are provided Signed-off-by: Saul Paredes <saulparedes@microsoft.com> runtime-rs: add test coverage for static resource management If using static management and initial size manager uses 0 for CPU or memory, we add default static values to the hv config Signed-off-by: Saul Paredes <saulparedes@microsoft.com>
- tests that deploy pods with too small of a memory limit - tests try to set a minimum memory limit for some containerd tests - tests that use runners we don't have - tests that depend on pushing to GHCR - disable Kata Containers CI / kata-containers-ci-on-push / run-kata-deploy-tests / run-kata-deploy-tests (qemu, k3s) Also disable these for runtime-rs that fail due to resource management patches: - run-nerdctl-tests (dragonball) - run-nydus (active, dragonball) - run-nydus (lts, dragonball) Signed-off-by: Saul Paredes <saulparedes@microsoft.com>
If memory limit is set and less than minimum, set it to minimum. This is to to account for kata-containers@0ec3403 Signed-off-by: Saul Paredes <saulparedes@microsoft.com>
Add support for VM Template factory on the clh path.
In order to support snapshot/restore-based VM templating,
the following changes were needed:
1. For clh.go, implement SaveVM, PauseVM, restoreVM, ResumeVM
2. Remove initrd config check for VM Templating path. The
root disk image (when using image mode) is created in memory
and therefore captured in the VM snapshot.
3. Truncate the memory file to the size of the VM at factory VM
create time. This allows CLH to use the memory file
as the backing for the template VM memory, allowing O(1)
snapshot times.
4. CLH uses memory zones as backing for its memory on the template paths
5. Update StartVM in CLH to use the restore path when template is
configured and available
Signed-off-by: Cameron Baird <cameronbaird@microsoft.com>
Add k8s-vm-templating-test.bats which exercises pod create with the factory initialized on the target node. Signed-off-by: Cameron Baird <cameronbaird@microsoft.com>
The behavior we had before was that, for a starting k8s pod, it sees enable_template=true and therefore: 1. Tries NewFactory with fetchOnly=true 2. When that fails (because template.Fetch fails to find the artifacts, we retry with fetchOnly=false. This creates a direct factory which creates the template from scratch (hence we pay a full pod sandbox boot time here) and then restores from that. Hence the boot times are strictly worse on this path. Now, even when enable_template=true, we don't try to force a direct factory. Instead we just revert to the standard sandbox boot path. Signed-off-by: Cameron Baird <cameronbaird@microsoft.com>
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This change is WIP. The config is wired up/adjusted at 5 or 6 different locations and it is difficult to make all paths robust. |
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For CLH, handle larger sizes for incoming deployments by resizing the VM inherited from the template VM. i.e. incoming pod is 1024M and the template VM is 512M? Plug in a zone of size 512M. Assisted-By: Claude Opus 4.8 Signed-Off-By: Cameron Baird <cameronbaird@microsoft.com>
This patch is for the msft fork only. It wires up the static size configs such that factory respects the static_ fields. This means we have the same VM size model as is in production today: 1. With no limits specified, the user gets the static size 512Mi,1vcpu 2. With limits specified, the user gets the exact specified size which is limits.memory,limits.vcpus for the deployment Assisted-By: Clause Opus 4.8 Signed-Off-By: Cameron Baird <cameronbaird@microsoft.com>
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Now refactored to centralize the static config handling across all scenarios (factory, normal boot, etc). Now the semantics are: static_resource_mgmt=true? |
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Closed in favor of #464 which is rebased for our incoming preview branch. |
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Closing |
Draft.
This has two staged changes on top of the upstreamed clh-go templating support PR #461
End result is that we can have default_* configs = 0, static_resource_management=true, AND VM templating enabled. This means we get VM templating with no changes to our VM size model.
In the templating configuration we can restore from the default size (512Mi) and resize UP to match the deployment's required size. What we do lose is the ability to deploy with limits less than the default size (< 512Mi).